Keeping your teeth and gums healthy is a big part of staying healthy. Many people skip regular dental visits, which can lead to serious issues down the road. One common treatment in dental care is a tooth filling. Knowing when you need a filling can help protect your smile and overall health.
Understanding Dental Fillings
A dental filling is a way to fix a cavity or tooth decay. If part of your tooth is damaged by decay, the dentist removes that part and fills the empty space. The filling material can consist of different options, such as silver amalgam, composite resin, or porcelain.
Each type of filling material has its pros and cons. Your dentist may choose a material based on where the cavity is, how large it is, and your own preferences.
How to Tell If You Need a Dental Filling
Several signs may mean you need a dental filling. One of the most common signs is sensitivity. If you feel discomfort when you eat or drink something hot, cold, or sweet, it could mean you have a cavity. This happens because the decay reaches a layer of your tooth called the dentin. Dentin sits beneath the enamel, and can make your teeth extra sensitive when exposed.
Another sign to look out for is any visible holes or dark spots on your teeth. These can indicate decay and enamel erosion, which is the breaking down of your tooth’s outer layer. The bacteria in your mouth feed on sugars and starches, creating acids that can wear down the enamel. If you ignore these signs, decay will likely get worse, leading to bigger dental issues.
Tooth pain can also point to a need for a filling. If you have a toothache that occurs when you bite down, chew, or even without reason, you may have decay at the tooth’s nerve. When this happens, a filling may be necessary to prevent further damage and avoid more complicated treatment.
What to Expect When Getting a Filling
The process of getting a filling is straightforward. It usually starts with an exam so the dentist can assess the decay. They may take an X-ray to get a clear picture of the problem. Then, they’ll numb the area around the tooth to keep you comfortable during the procedure.
After that, the dentist removes the decayed part of the tooth. They use special tools like a drill, laser, or air abrasion instrument. The tool they choose often depends on where the decay is. Once the dentist removes the decay, he cleans out the cavity to make sure no bacteria or debris is left behind.
Next, the dentist fills the space with the chosen material, shaping it to blend in with the natural shape of your tooth. They’ll then use a special light to harden the filling if needed. Finally, the dentist polishes the filling to make it smooth, which helps prevent staining and keeps your bite comfortable.
Tips to Help Prevent Tooth Decay
Practicing good oral care habits can often keep you from needing a filling. Brushing twice daily with fluoride toothpaste and flossing once a day can go a long way in protecting your teeth. Fluoride helps to strengthen enamel, and flossing removes food particles that can lead to decay. Regular dental check-ups are just as important, as they allow your dentist to catch any early signs of decay before a filling is necessary.
What you eat and drink also plays a big part in keeping your teeth strong. Try to limit sugary and starchy foods, as these provide fuel for bacteria, which then produce acids that can erode your enamel. Drinking water throughout the day is also helpful.
Water washes away food particles and bacteria, plus it encourages saliva production. Saliva is your body’s natural defense against acids, as it keeps your mouth balanced and protects your teeth.
Schedule an Exam Today
At Valley Dental Health, we’re dedicated to keeping your smile in top shape. Our team provides high-quality dental fillings, using the latest tools and techniques to give you the best possible care. Your comfort and satisfaction are our top priorities, and we’re here to help you feel at ease during every visit.
If you think you might need a filling, or just want to keep your smile healthy, schedule an appointment with us today. Let’s work together to make sure your teeth stay strong and healthy!